Case Study on Environmental Health Food Safety Division Program

Running head: ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DIVISION FOOD SAFETY PROGRAM Environmental Management Department of Sacramento County: Environmental Health Division Food Safety and Protection Program Table of Contents Abstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 History and Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Goals and Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Description of Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Levels of Intervention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Goal and Objective Relevance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Target Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Program Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Program Funding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Personnel Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Current Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Future Needs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Changes to the Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Appendix C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Appendix D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Abstract Food is a crucial fixing to the endurance of life on earth. Food gives individuals the vitality to complete regular assignments. With food being so essential to life, would it be advisable for it to not be of highest caliber? Food is arranged, cooked and expended each moment of consistently. How do buyers realize that the food is sheltered? The gathering individuals from We 8 A Lot went set for discover precisely how food purchasers are ensured and by whom. Through research and meetings with the Environmental Management Department of Sacramento County, it was discovered that there are a gathering of people who work perseveringly to ensure food buyers by investigating the 6,000 food offices in Sacramento County. Ecological MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT OF SACRAMENTO COUNTY: Ecological HEALTH DIVISION FOOD SAFETY AND PROTECTION PROGRAM Introduction For the contextual analysis, our gathering decided to explore the Food Protection Program that dwells inside the Environmental Health Division which works under the umbrella of the Environmental Management Department (EMD) of Sacramento County. The elements of this office not just ensure occupants and shoppers of this region in the matter of retail sanitation in any case, additionally by the guideline and requirement of water insurance and perilous materials. On October 1, 2004, a meeting was led at the Environmental Health Division office situated at 8475 Jackson Road, in Sacramento, with June Livingston, Communications and Media Officer and Richard Sanchez, Environmental Program Manager. In the meeting, Mr. Sanchez uncovered that there are â€Å"close to 6000, food offices in this [Sacramento] county† (individual correspondence, October 1, 2004) With this numerous retail food offices in Sacramento County and the customer culture of Americans, the potential for food-borne ailment is faltering. Only one occurrence of ill-advised taking care of, capacity, or cooking of nourishments in retail food offices can cause genuine flare-ups of contaminations or in extreme cases, passing. Overall, every day in the United States alone, â€Å"over 200,000 individuals become sick with a food-borne disease and of those, fourteen will die† (Sizer and Whitney, 2003, p. 511) Keeping this as a top priority and the way that food is one mankind's most essential requirements for endurance, this office without a doubt warrants study. Since our group was very huge, 8 individuals, and comparative with food, we chose to name it, â€Å"We 8 a lot†. Also, because of our group size we chose to part it into equal parts. One-portion of the group committed their endeavors to on the web and print look into while the other half centered around meeting and individual correspondence explore. Undertaking errands were partitioned between the colleagues and every part was esteemed liable for their substance territory. Besides, authority places of paper proofreader, Power Point director, and group recorder were set up on a volunteer premise to maintain a strategic distance from any disarray during the venture. The individuals from this group, recorded one after another in order are: Simranjot Bains, David Chan, Lynn Gervacio, Safiya Nuur, Joy Pastones, Shantell Payne, Valerie Quitoriano, and Yvonne Rains. History and Development Prior to turning into an office, EMD program components were housed in the County Health Department. In any case, in 1988, the Sacramento County Environmental Management Department (EMD) turned into a solidified, unsupported office predictable with discrete City and County warning body proposals to union and expand natural administrative exercises. Beginning project components included Air Quality, Environmental Health (incorporates Food Protection Program), and Hazardous Materials Divisions. The Sacramento Air Quality Management District isolated from EMD and County Government in 1995. The Environmental Management Department presently has three working divisions, with Water Protection which was included 2003. The authoritative outline in Appendix A shows the different divisions of the Sacramento County. The Environmental Management Department is one of ten district administration organizations. The authoritative diagram in Appendix B shows how the EMD is additionally separated. Inside the Sacramento EMD, there are three developments that have been recorded previously. Under the Water Protection, Environmental Health and Hazardous Materials Divisions, there are likewise various developments. Objectives and Objectives The Food Protection Program, which is a piece of the Environmental Health Division (EHD), is liable for guideline and requirement of state and neighborhood wellbeing codes at all retail food offices in Sacramento County and every single fused city. The crucial the organization is to shield the wellbeing of the general population from perilous food, water and dangerous materials. The Food Protection's Program will probably guarantee sanitation rehearses at all retail food offices in Sacramento County and to turn into a world chief regarding perfect and uncontaminated food (http://www. hs. ca. gov/ps/fdb/HTML/Food/indexfoo. htm). Accomplished Goals The Food Protection Program of Sacramento County has accomplished numerous objectives. To begin with, the organization has expanded the quantity of examinations from once per year to two times per year for offices that get ready food. Second, it has built up an improved â€Å"Prioritized Inspection Frequency Compli ance† on their site to help organizations in the area (http://www. emd. saccounty. net/Documents/Info/Bulletin0503-prioritized_inspection_frequency. pdf. ). This site responds to numerous inquiries and has data about the laws and prerequisites. Third, starting at July, 1 2003, the Food Protection Program has ordered all organizations to post their latest examination report in a noticeable spot for clients to peruse. Fourth, the office has â€Å"initiated a ‘Award of Excellence' in Food Safety to perceive administrators of food offices in Sacramento County and every single fused city who display amazing food handling and sanitation standards† (http://www. emd. saccounty. net/EH/EMDFoodSafetyAwards. htm. ). Long haul Goals The Food Protection Program additionally has some drawn out objectives. To begin with, the program tries to expand the observation on food markets, for example, Raley’s, Bel-Air, Albertsons, Safeway, and littler, family possessed markets. The program needs to investigate these organizations two times per year rather than the present one-year assessment. The second long haul objective of the program is to change from manually written assessment reports to PC based examinations. So as to do this, the program needs to buy extra gear, for example, PCs or some other PC gadgets that would permit workers to type their investigation. So as to accomplish these objectives, the program needs to set aside cash and actualize extra preparing for their workers. (individual correspondence, September 18, 2004). The third, long haul objective of the Food Protection Program is to produce more enthusiasm for this field. Ms. Livingston, who is the Communications and Media Officer of the Environmental Management Department, remarked that â€Å"the individuals [public] are not exactly sure who does th[is] work†, alluding to the elements of EMD. Ms. Livingston likewise remarked that they will accomplish more â€Å"outreach and mindfulness projects to tell individuals that food assurance is calling (individual correspondence, September 18, 2004). Depiction of Services Some of the administrations the Food Protection Program gives are allowing, investigating and re-examining of retail food offices. The organization additionally gives sanitation instruction to prepare workers of food offices to improve consistence as far as sanitation guidelines and decrease of the rate of food borne-disease. It likewise gives grants for new organizations and gives outreach projects to general society. The Food Protection Program explores protests and associated cases with food borne-sicknesses when they do happen. At long last, if all else fails, the office can authorize conclusion of food offices with reliable resistance (http://www. emd. saccounty. net/pdf/CURFFL. pdf. ). Levels of Intervention The degrees of mediation of the Food Protection Program work on essential, auxiliary, and tertiary levels. Essential anticipation of the organization is instituted through instruction, effort, guideline, and review. The organization assesses food offices to forestall pollution of food and food borne-sicknesses from the general population. Auxiliary anticipation of the Food Protection Program is practiced through the re-assessment process. At the point when organizations have significant infringement, they are allowed a fourteen day time frame to address the probl

Lord Kelvin (1824 - 1907) :: essays research papers

Substance Contents1 Introduction2 Findings3 What is Inclusive Learning? 3 Learning Environment4 Access for all4 Inclusive Learning in Initial Assessment6 Inclusive learning in the classroom6 Assessment9 Conclusion10 Bibliography12 ? A basic assessment of the standards and practice of Inclusive Learning inside XXXXXX. Presentation XXXXXX is an enrolled foundation offering work based learning projects to youthful adults.Within my job as Advanced Teaching Practitioner, I am answerable for educational plan configuration, observing instructing, staff preparing and coaching, quality confirmation and student accomplishment notwithstanding my job as a Basic Skills Tutor. Before breaking down current practices, I have picked up the assent from those legitimately included. So as to survey current comprehensive learning standards and practices of the association, I have to expand my comprehension of comprehensive learning for my own Continued Professional Development (CPD).I need to reflect of my own practices and the acts of others and assess the administration gave. Discoveries What is Inclusive Learning? Comprehensive learning can be characterized as ‘the most noteworthy level of match or fit between the individual learners’ prerequisites and the arrangement that is made for them’ (FEFC, 1996, p2). Comprehensive instructing implies perceiving, obliging and meeting the adapting needs all things considered and monitoring their individual needs. It is tied in with recognizing the sensible change that can be made without it having a negative effect of the educating and learning of others.Open University Press (2006) characterizes comprehensive learning as ‘acknowledging your understudies have a scope of individual needs and are individuals from assorted networks. Comprehensive educating abstains from categorizing understudies into explicit gatherings with unsurprising and fixed ways to deal with learning’. It is imperative to believe the sh ould be proactive instead of being responsive. To rehearse comprehensive learning, moves should be made before understudies beginning the process.The Tomlinson report 1996 states: ‘Re-planning learning, appraisal and associations to fit goals and learning styles may mean acquainting new substance with courses, adjusting access or both. This methodology is very not quite the same as offering courses and afterward giving understudies with troubles some extra human or physical guides to take part. ’ Under the Special Education Needs and Disability Act (SENDA) 2001, every instructive foundation must not treat understudies less well than others and make sensible changes in accordance with guarantee that their students are not considerably disadvantaged.Learning Environment An open and safe learning condition is imperative for comprehensive figuring out how to occur. The premises that XXXXXX involve are situated on the second and third floor of a recorded structure. There are no lifts and there is a flight of stairs paving the way to the primary gathering. Under the Disability Discrimination Act, there is a prerequisite to make sensible acclimation to have the option to guarantee those understudies with a portability handicap are not barred. XXXXXXhave made possibility arrangements whereby they utilize the premises inside a nearby school as and when required.SENDA 2001 states that understudies ought to have the option to get to all administrations accommodated different understudies. For this situation, the neighborhood school offers all the offices and administrations we offer our understudies. Thinking about this, sensible modifications have been made. Access for all In request to provide vital guidance to comprehensive learning, Smith and Armstrong (2005, p1) state ‘providers need to embrace a co-ordinated way to deal with comprehensive getting the hang of, working with various gatherings, sexes and levels of learners’. These is accompli shed continuous inside XXXXXX XXXXX.There is no segregation on the grounds of sex or sexual direction inside XXXXXX and in this way XXXXXXcomply with all parts of the Sex Discrimination Act 1975. Our students originate from blended race, religion and so as to guarantee that we suit these students, all staff get multifaith schedules to guarantee that they can deal with their learning over strict or social occasions. As we are subsidized for a 14-19 age arrangement, we can't offer figuring out how to anybody outside this age go. This is an impediment by DCELLS.Should anybody outside this age go require a similar kind of instruction and preparing, there are other preparing suppliers where they can be signposted. McGivney (2003) rules propose that individuals with handicaps, ex-guilty parties, low paid unfit specialists, male manual laborers, jobless gatherings, provincial occupants, ladies with small kids, destitute and those from ethnic minority gatherings may have issues in partaking in sorted out learning exercises. (DCSF, 2008) states ‘9% of youngsters matured 16-19 are Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET).As part of the ‘Every Child Matters Agenda’ their point is to separate the boundaries to accomplishment and give chances to those withdrew from learning. This plan expects to guarantee that projects have been set up to distinguish youngsters and youthful grown-ups in danger and advance early intercession. As per the 14-19 Education and Skills White Paper ‘those with learning challenges are twice as liable to become NEET’. XXXXXX have as of late settled road based youth work groups; across networks in south Wales, working with accomplice associations to connect probably the hardest to contact youngsters; nd to advance them onto positive improvement openings in their own networks. The present groups are a pilot and are wanting to grow the venture into other geographic and part networks. XXXXXX are likewise setting up connections to convey full and low maintenance broadened educational plan benefits in schools for 14-multi year olds across Wales, offering help for youngsters in the adolescent equity framework; building up a young drop in offices at numerous focuses and extending the road based youth work.XXXXXXare additionally in network attachment work especially in zones with an enormous European transient youth networks and those with a vagrant non-welsh talking network inside Welsh talking indigenous networks. XXXXXXis guiding advancement of youth chipping in under-spoke to gatherings. Thinking about this, it shows the exertion that is being made so as to give comprehensive figuring out how to those understudies who are in danger of turning out to be NEET. Comprehensive Learning in Initial Assessment According to Green and Bartram 1998, p7) ‘Early and successful evaluation of students’ prerequisites is basic to the idea of comprehensive learning.There are three phases to the und erlying appraisal process inside the association. Before a student going along with they experience an underlying evaluation process. This starts with a casual meeting following a support from Careers Wales. In this meeting, it permits the association time to do a casual evaluation and distinguish singular adapting needs. On passage, fundamental abilities starting evaluations and a VARK learning styles poll are finished. From this procedure, an Individual Learning Plan (ILP) is composed that is explicit to the necessities of the student which will recognize individual goals.Green and Bartram (1998. p10) layout that so as to accomplish best practice; there ought to be ‘a normal and shared comprehension of the reason for beginning assessment’. Through conversation with staff and perceptions of the underlying evaluation process, it is apparent that this there is a careful introductory appraisal process which permits numerous chances to distinguish any individual needs and inclinations. Following this procedure, if a student is recognized as having a proficiency or numeracy need, indicative appraisal is conveyed out.Learners have the chance to do these either by paper based techniques or utilizing Information Technology (IT). The consequences of this appraisal at that point produce an Individual Learning Plan that is explicit to the students proficiency and additionally numeracy needs and mulls over any unique courses of action that might be required. Comprehensive learning in the homeroom If there has been an individual need distinguished through introductory appraisal, it is now XXXXXX are responsive as juxtapose to being proactive. For those with physical inabilities, plans are made to help them.As recently examined there is an absence of offices inside the focuses to help students with an incapacity influencing versatility and this is thought about when professions sign students. Aside from this, Rooms are brilliant, very much ventilated and are s ufficiently little to have the option to oblige those with minor hearing or visual debilitations. While considering understudies who are hard of hearing and in need of a hearing aide, XXXXXXdo not have a methodology set up for managing the individuals who require authority support including lip speakers, gesture based communication mediators and discourse to content reporters.Although numerous students who need this help regularly plan their own help prerequisites. To guarantee incorporation in the study hall, it ought to be viewed as when arranging exercises. When the points and destinations have been concluded, it is then imperative to consider the necessities and past encounters of the learners’. At this stage, you can consider if there are any alterations that can be made to guarantee that the exercise is comprehensive Open University Press (2006). This could be enormous print freebees, changed showing procedures, functional undertakings as juxtapose to composed, aural or visual strategies and where conceivable, considering multi tangible learning.When completing addressing in the study hall, there was awesome utilization of fortification methods to unite learning. Despite the fact that guides energized all individuals from the gathering to partake, this was done so that no students felt awkward. At the point when this was essential (e. g. a

Big Fish (2003) Movie Review - 275 Words

Big Fish (2003) Movie Review (Movie Review Sample) Content: Name:Instructor:Course:Date:Big Fish (2003)The Movie "Big Fish (2003)" is the narration of the story of a dying father and his inquisitive son. Edward Bloom had spent his life meeting incredible people and had amazing adventures before the birth of his son. These experiences form the bulk of the stories that he tells to his son, stories that are repeated over and again. These stories are told repeatedly in various events. Some characters in the film find these stories to be charming and they in turn treat Bloom as a hero. His son, who worked as a journalistlistened to the stories so many times and he feels that they hid the reality of who his dad was. Will, the son to Bill, after being summoned by the family prompts his Father through his exasperated request where he needs himfinally to tell him the truth about himself. The movie is a great one to watch as it address the issue of family relations, immortality, embellishing the truth and reconciliation in fabulous ways .Bloomà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Wife considers his husband to be heroic and charming and they get along on very well. The stories that are told in the movie encompass a series of flashbacks that trigger a sense of eagerness on to Bloomà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s listeners in their attempt to understand his life. The movie "Big Fish" evokes a big question on how much should someone know about his father? Indeed, Will finds the stories his dad told to be too much. After starting work as a journalist, Will cuts communication with his dad and this remains the same for years.The story evokes, to the audience the need to understand our close relations. Indeed, the movie tempts us to ask questions about our fathers, who they are, what they do and did, what their life was when they were young and the dreams they had for themselves and their families. According to Will, the desire to understand this from his father prompts him to "tell the truth" since he perceived that his father never told the straight truth about ev erything. On the other hand, Edward Bloom well demonstrates the need to be a loving husband. He advocates for a loving husband-wife monogamous relationship. This is seen as he was courting and during marriage. By helping reinstate an entire town and offering financial help revealed to Will that his father was generous and loyal not only to his family but his charity had begun at home and into the entire society.Through the stories that makeup the life of Bloom, there is the provocation of the sense of immortality. The stories are repeated to anyone who listens and Will confess that his Fatherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s stories had immortalized him. With every time the story is told, Edward Bloom comes to life and thrives in the memories that others hold concerning his life. The story is not only about just the tall tales that are told, it is all about immortality.Edward Bloom deserves the title Big Fish. In a small pod, he did not thrive since he was meant for a bigger calling. To create more sens e of immortality, the movie Big Fish uses both real and fictional unforgettable characters. Their role in the life of Bloom creates a series of visual fantasies while friends such as Karl the giant, anthropomorphic trees, conjoined Korean twins and The Witch whose eyes tell the future builds on the concept of immortality in the movie.Edward Bloom in the entire movie tries to personify the mythical and the bumptious life as he is constantly embellishing and shading the truth. Edward Bloom told stories that he often repeated, tall tales that... Big Fish (2003) Movie Review - 275 Words Big Fish (2003) Movie Review (Movie Review Sample) Content: Name:Instructor:Course:Date:Big Fish (2003)The Movie "Big Fish (2003)" is the narration of the story of a dying father and his inquisitive son. Edward Bloom had spent his life meeting incredible people and had amazing adventures before the birth of his son. These experiences form the bulk of the stories that he tells to his son, stories that are repeated over and again. These stories are told repeatedly in various events. Some characters in the film find these stories to be charming and they in turn treat Bloom as a hero. His son, who worked as a journalistlistened to the stories so many times and he feels that they hid the reality of who his dad was. Will, the son to Bill, after being summoned by the family prompts his Father through his exasperated request where he needs himfinally to tell him the truth about himself. The movie is a great one to watch as it address the issue of family relations, immortality, embellishing the truth and reconciliation in fabulous ways .Bloomà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Wife considers his husband to be heroic and charming and they get along on very well. The stories that are told in the movie encompass a series of flashbacks that trigger a sense of eagerness on to Bloomà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s listeners in their attempt to understand his life. The movie "Big Fish" evokes a big question on how much should someone know about his father? Indeed, Will finds the stories his dad told to be too much. After starting work as a journalist, Will cuts communication with his dad and this remains the same for years.The story evokes, to the audience the need to understand our close relations. Indeed, the movie tempts us to ask questions about our fathers, who they are, what they do and did, what their life was when they were young and the dreams they had for themselves and their families. According to Will, the desire to understand this from his father prompts him to "tell the truth" since he perceived that his father never told the straight truth about ev erything. On the other hand, Edward Bloom well demonstrates the need to be a loving husband. He advocates for a loving husband-wife monogamous relationship. This is seen as he was courting and during marriage. By helping reinstate an entire town and offering financial help revealed to Will that his father was generous and loyal not only to his family but his charity had begun at home and into the entire society.Through the stories that makeup the life of Bloom, there is the provocation of the sense of immortality. The stories are repeated to anyone who listens and Will confess that his Fatherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s stories had immortalized him. With every time the story is told, Edward Bloom comes to life and thrives in the memories that others hold concerning his life. The story is not only about just the tall tales that are told, it is all about immortality.Edward Bloom deserves the title Big Fish. In a small pod, he did not thrive since he was meant for a bigger calling. To create more sens e of immortality, the movie Big Fish uses both real and fictional unforgettable characters. Their role in the life of Bloom creates a series of visual fantasies while friends such as Karl the giant, anthropomorphic trees, conjoined Korean twins and The Witch whose eyes tell the future builds on the concept of immortality in the movie.Edward Bloom in the entire movie tries to personify the mythical and the bumptious life as he is constantly embellishing and shading the truth. Edward Bloom told stories that he often repeated, tall tales that...

Start School Later And Let Teens Sleep Persuasive Essay

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Cisco Systems Web-Enablement Case Study - 1221 Words

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Australian Immigration and Immigrant-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Is Australia an Asian Country in History, Present and Future? Answer: Australia is a diverse country in every sphere be it their culture, population, climate, geography and history. Australians culture is as wide and mixed as the landscape of the country thus it is a multicultural and interracial which is highlighted in their food, cultural practices and lifestyle and experience (Laitin, Moortgat and Robinson 2012). Moreover, it also has an essential heritage from that of its indigenous population that acts in a determined way in the cultural landscape. This diversity in Australia makes their cultural environment lively, innovative, energized and outward looking. Now the challenging question arise that whether Australia is an Asian country or not. If the geographical marking is considered then Australia is an island as well as a continent but they are not included in the list of Asian countries. However, it is often considered as a part of the general region that is known as the Oceania. Australia has culturally influenced from many ethnic groups from Europe, South Africa, Asia and South America. Therefore, this essay discusses about whether Australia is an Asian country or not in the past, present and future days. Australia is becoming number 1 in because of its growing number of Asian immigrations due to their multicultural phenomenon. More and More Asian is entering Australia because it is easier for them to get their first temporary resident Visa and then permanent resident Visa and finally becoming the Australian citizen. In the professional field, if other countries are to be compared then it can be observed that it is very easy to get a job (Collins 2013). However, the life style is much expensive in Australia but a middle class employee will surely earn more in Australia than in any other Anglo-Saxon country enclosing Asia. In comparison to Australias, neighbor, which is the United States, does not give so many benefits through their Heath Insurance policies as Australias health insurance policies give them. Australia however is the worlds smallest continent that does not hold any kind of impact on inflow of their populations from all over the world from the past twenty years. Moreover, in the past there it has also been seen that after overcoming the sufferings of its White Policy, it is now that not only the workers but also their whole family has immigrated to this huge country. Therefore, from the last 70 years this law has however allowed only white people especially the Anglo-Saxons and people from Greece or Italy to enter the territory of Australia. Presently, it is observed that majority of the Asian students comes to Australia because the Anglo-Saxon country that surrounds Asia, it is Australia who has the cheapest tuition fee to get a degree at the University (Lee and Ciftci 2014). Another advantage for the Asian students to complete their University degree in Australia is because after getting an Australian degree it becomes easier for them to earn a better salary and to opt for wider career opportunities (Gomes 2015). The process of availing the students Visa is also very smooth and quick than United States or Canada. Australia is very much influenced by Globalization as today the worlds economic powers are totally in the hands of Asia. Since 2010, Japan, China, India and Korea were the initial four recipients countries for exportations in Australia. Thus, together with Thailand, Singapore and Taiwan they started rendering 63% of the total number of exportations. Therefore, China and United States has important roles to play in the Australian economic security and military respectively. Recently, it has been found that Australia and Asian countries are assembling in many economic organizations like ASEAN+6, the TPP, the APEC and the FPDA. As these organizatio ns are targeting free trade concerning goods, development and growth along with stability and peace therefore they are moving ahead sidelining their past to build a brand new diplomatic association. Thus, though the facts are showing the influence of Asian countries on Australia it also clearly highlights that Australia is not an Asian country. Geographically Australia is not a part of Asia but as many experts consider that in many other ways Australia can be considered a part of Asia. For instance, many indigenous Australians are related to Central as well as South Asian populations and even few have their genetics that specify them to have a Melanesia and Papuan background. Moreover, Australia is also the member of the APEC that is Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum, which publicize close ties of economy with the region of Asia-Pacific. However, many think that because of Australias participation with APEC and the economic bond that they publicize make them of among the Asian countries but that is not the reality. The reality is that Asian cultures have influenced Australians greatly for which it many wrongfully think Australia being one among them (Wood 2014). Asia has so much cultural influence on Australia that a question arises more often about the authenticity of the existence of Asian Australian culture. However, there is no such culture known as Asian Australian culture rather in Australia one singular culture exists that is solely influenced by Asia and is known as Australian culture. If the relationship between the multicultural Australia and Asian centuries is taken into consideration then it can be observed in the following ways- The association between Asia and Australia has never been that powerful but still the trade and economic activities are regulated towards Asia. Australias prosperity in Australia is mainly because of its multiculturalism. It has found that more than 2 million of the Asian people are living in Australia involving around 650,000 Chinese-speaking people. However, in a recent report published in Australia on their Capitalizing on Culture the findings say that approximate 24% of the of the Australian community belonging to the general category was from the non-Anglo-Celtic and non-North-western European cultural origins. However, only 11% of their CEOs, senior executives as 9% as well as 7% of the chairs were defined to have come from such origins. Therefore, it has been seen that from the very past Asian has a tendency to get attracted towards Australia because it has a better position geographically than any other Western nation to which the Asian countries can influence. Australia has some huge supplies of resources and minerals in the world followed by a stable government, powerful system of education, safe supply of food and water, flourishing tourism markets along with a strong record of accomplishment of capital growth among the property markets. Moreover, the Census data of 2016 has revealed that Australians are becoming more A sian than any other country. The influence of Asia is observed in the Australians as the data concluded that around 50.7% of the population has two parents who are Australian born. If the census data of 2011 is to be tallied then it can be said that there has been a fall from 54%, which further means that in the recent future the second generation Aussies will become a minority group. The 2016 census further stated that more than 6,150,000 people use to born overseas compared to the data of 2011 which figured the number as 5,280,802. Around two third of the population in Australia are born in that very country (Czaika and Haas 2014). It has now the condition that Australias greatest cities are more Asian than British which is very much highlighted in the Census data that how in unbelievably Asian migrations have flourished in Australia and changed its face. It has also been observed that in recent years the larger proportions of immigrants in the Harbor City are from China rather being from England (Bowen 2012). The residents who are born in china build up to 4.7% of Sydneys 4.8 million people in comparison with 3.1% from England. The very recent data of Australia has further revealed that the Muslim population in Australia has doubled. However, records also states that there are 30% of Australians who are not identify themselves as having any particular religion. The emerging Chinese immigrants to New South Whales are a clear indication that Australias connection with China has been replaced with Asia. In the greater parts of Sydney, it has been observed that it has become the residence for 40% of the Muslims po pulation of the nation, which has increased from 340,000 in 2006 to almost 604,000 until 2016. Almost quarter of Australians is recently taking birth overseas with 18% of immigrant arriving within the last five years. Asian people considers that Australia is the best country to raise their children because of their less competitive and healthy environmental opportunities. Not only this, Australia has better economical conditions along with stronger immigration policies for which Asians mostly prefer Australia (Dyster and Meredith 2012). In recent years many students from the Asian country has come up to study in Australia due to their vast career options along with the easy process of getting the Visa (Robertson 2013). Another major opportunity for the students is that Australian degree can help then greatly to have a successful career, which can help them to carry on with the expenses to maintain an Australian lifestyle. Asian migrants are mainly younger than European migrants that mean that the transfer from Asian is guiding the slowdown of their population. However, only 23.5% of residents recognize their ancestry in Australian, which was slowdown from 29% in 2006. In recent records, it has been seen that Australia has 300 diverse languages even including the indigenous languages (Tsunoda 2017). Thus, from the essay it can be concluded that Australia is not an Asian country neither in the past, not now and it has no chances in the future. As analyzed in the above essay I am more assured now that as the days are passing Asians are having much of their cultural influences on Australia. As per the data it is very clear that maximum of the residents in Australia is Asian population and they are so much attracted to particularly Australia is because of the opportunities the immigrants get when they fly to Australia. From the academic degrees to professional career, Asian people have occupied a large space in Australia. However, living with maximum Asians the original Australians have taken up much of the Asian culture and started believe them as Asians. Being an Australian myself, I find that maximum of my University friends are Asian and thus growing up with them, have made my fondness strong for their culture. A very small example that I recently noticed in myself is that I lik e Asian cuisines more than British cuisines References Bowen, A.M., 2012.Archaeology of the Chinese fishing industry in colonial Victoria(Vol. 3). Sydney University Press. Collins, J., 2013. Rethinking Australian immigration and immigrant settlement policy.Journal of Intercultural Studies,34(2), pp.160-177. Czaika, M. and Haas, H., 2014. The globalization of migration: Has the world become more migratory?.International Migration Review,48(2), pp.283-323. Dyster, B. and Meredith, D., 2012.Australia in the global economy: Continuity and change. Cambridge University Press. Gomes, C., 2015. Negotiating everyday life in Australia: Unpacking the parallel society inhabited by Asian international students through their social networks and entertainment media use.Journal of Youth Studies,18(4), pp.515-536. Laitin, D.D., Moortgat, J. and Robinson, A.L., 2012. Geographic axes and the persistence of cultural diversity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,109(26), pp.10263-10268. Lee, J.Y. and Ciftci, A., 2014. Asian international students socio-cultural adaptation: Influence of multicultural personality, assertiveness, academic self-efficacy, and social support.International Journal of Intercultural Relations,38, pp.97-105. Robertson, S., 2013.Transnational student-migrants and the state: The education-migration nexus. Springer. Tsunoda, T., 2017.Language endangerment and language revitalization: An introduction. De Gruyter Mouton. Wood, S.P., 2014. Australia and ASEAN: A Marriage of Convenience?. InThe Australia-ASEAN Dialogue(pp. 13-32). Palgrave Macmillan US.

Shui Fabrics Essay Example

Shui Fabrics Essay This  case is about  the implementation of an  employee involved and empowered organization  at  Elektra ProductsInc. The top management recommended  to implement such as to permit managers to follow a product from design to sales to customer; allow sales employees to get an on the spot refund of $500 worth of merchandise; make information available to sales people about future products and swap sales and manufacturing employees  for short periods to let them get to know one another’s job.Read also   ANALYSIS OF OUR SECRET BY SUSAN GRIFFINOn the other hand the  majority of the company employees upon hearing of the plan have shown disinterest and scepticism  to the idea,  due to would like to implement as per the Director of the Human Resources Department the idea for personal change would everyone’s low morale, loss of trust towards the company and  lack of communication. The  employees are not open to embrace the change that the company destr oy the carefully crafted job categories that had just been completed.The finance department argued that allowing sales people to make $500 refunds would create a goldmine for unethical customers and sales people and the legal department warned that providing such information to sales people can result to industrial spying. All these were mentioned by the employees after the CEO Martin Griffin left to attend a meeting for a particular client.Barbara Russell the vice president of the manufacturing department and part of the problem solving team is left with the idea whether to keep her mouth shut; take a chance and confront Martin to push slowly for the reform and work for gradual support from other teams; or look for another job and leave the company she really cares about. II. Objectives The  objectives of the  problem are to  provide a successful  action plan  towards  the  involvement and empowerment of the company employees and to establish a harmonious relationship   with all the employees and top management. Case Study:  Shui FabricsI. Statement of the Problem: Rocky  River Industries is thinking of cancelling tit’s joint venture with Shanghai Fabric Ltd. , due to  itsinefficient 5% ROI for the past three years,  Rocky  River Industries  is expecting Shui Fabrics to 20% ROI. Shui Fabrics  was said to be inefficient due to its unsophisticated technology and  Rocky  River  would like to reduce workforce  by incorporating more sophisticated machinery  to increase ROI to 20%. II. Objectives The  objective of the problem is to determine possible solution to keep the joint venture of Rocky River andShanghai Fabric. IV.Framework of Analysis/Evaluation of Alternative Actions: Strengths  (Internal to the organization) Shanghai Fabric  contribution to the local economy Helps decrease unemployment rate in China Weaknesses  (Internal to the organization) Company generates just the right level of profit, and had been consistently at 5% ROI Opportunities  (External to the organization) Competitors are using more sophisticated technology that doesn’t require more workforces Threats  (External to the organization) Importation of products and services from America to China can also be localized Current US tariffs and quotas could change at any timeStrengths-Opportunities Upgrading or incorporating more sophisticated machinery will increase efficiency and productivity, it will also help  Shanghai Fabric  compete with local and international competitors and more business joint ventures with other organization. Thus implementing this will help in increasing the employment rate and avoid workforce lay-off. Strengths-Threats By strengthening  Shanghai Fabric  it will help their company grow and not need a 50-50 joint venturethat  will give them 100% profit. Weaknesses-Opportunities Updating their machineries will increase the company’s return

Crime Scene Television-Portrayal of Women essays

Crime Scene Television-Portrayal of Women essays Throughout motion picture history, women have experienced more transition in their roles, as a result of changing societal norms, than any other class. At first, both society and the movie industry preached that women should be dependent on men and remain in the home, in order to guarantee stability in the community and the family. As time passed and attitudes changed, women were beginning to be depicted as strong willed, independent minded characters, who were eager to break away from convention. The genre of the crime film represents such a change in the roles handed to women. Two films that can be contrasted, in order to support this view, are: The Public Enemy by William Wellman (1931) and Bonnie In The Public Enemy, women are portrayed as naive and/or objects of carnal pleasure by men. In this period, women were often categorized as mothers, mistresses, sisters, or ladies. Ma Powers (played by Beryl Mercer), the lead character Tom Powers(played by James Cagney) mother, is easily fooled by Toms fake stories about where he get his money and doesnt believe that her "baby boy" could be a vile gangster. At one point during prohibition, when Tom brings home a barrel of beer, she doesnt even question where he obtained it, but rather takes a drink for herself. Ma Powers is the prototypical mother of the 1930s. She is blind to the ways of the world and doesnt see the danger of things, even in regard to her own children. She is a widow who does not work, but is supported by her sons. She is even blind to the fact that her sons hate one another. Even though, her Tom was sadistic killer and gangster, she always welcomes him back lovingly with open arms. At the end of the movie, she get s a phone call saying that Tom will be coming home from the hospital, where he had been treated for a gunshot. She rushes upstairs to make his bed and get his room ready, when the doorbell ring...

Critique of a Political Speech of Barack Obama Essay

Critique of a Political Speech of Barack Obama - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that the election of Barack Obama to the Presidency of the United States stands as a greatly significant and meaningful moment for contemporary America.   His inaugural speech given on January 21st 2009 reads as a missive to all Americans and contains within it the classically American mà ©lange of Christian-style preaching and the Enlightenment era ideas so important to the country’s heritage: life, liberty, and equality. With respect to the course, the researcher believes that Obama’s speech touches upon, among other things, key elements of Americana which appertain to its heritage, its self-imagery, and its Universalist claims of equality and liberty for all.   In doing so, Obama employs pathos, ethos, and logos interchangeably so as to endow his words with the power that they have. It is debatable which of the three forms of rhetorical appeal are most effective to begin a speech.   Each, depending on circumstance, c an serve to capture the attention of the audience.   Obama opts for a blend of pathos and ethos.   He opens with â€Å"My fellow citizens:   I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you've bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors. The pathos of self-imposed modesty and ‘trust’ easily transitions to the ethos of ‘ancestors.’ ‘Ancestors’ begins an appeal to the ethos of the American Republic and its ideals. He manages the transition well as he then refers to an America which †¦has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because we, the people, have remained faithful to the ideals of our forebears and true to our founding documents. / So it has been; so it must be with this generation of Americans. (Obama 2009) This blending of pathos and ethos is quite effective. Without yet having to employ the limited tool of logos, Obama is able to allude to an historical nation and the sentiments of its people. Logic and consistency might demand that one point out that in fact America has not always held true to its ‘founding documents,’ the existence of slavery for many years, the mistreatment of the Native American, and the internment of Japanese Americans during World War Two being but some notable examples to the contrary. But this is rhetoric, not reality. The brief sojourn into ethos is then temporarily abandoned for a return to pathos. What other recent event, scored into the memory of every American, has the ability to evoke an emotional response without fail: September 11, 2001 of course. The other sources of emotional upheaval at the moment (in 2009 and now) is the ongoing global economic crisis and to a lesser extent, environmental degradation and healthcare. Obama makes use of all three. Our nation is at war against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred. Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some†¦.Our health care is too costly, our schools fail too many -- and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet. (Obama 2009) It is interesting that a man who is facing a crisis as serious as that faced by FDR generations prior, appeals to the sense of unease and fear that many hold. Apparently, we have more to fear ‘than fear itself.’ International terrorism, failing economy, and an inefficient healthcare system are things to worry about. This is pure and unbridled pathos. But in the end, Obama’s talent for speaking remains unblemished as he, after making appeals to fear-based concerns, reassures his audience, in true Rooseveltian fashion, that â€Å"we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord†

Non Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Non - Essay Example 3). This follows a finding that showed that most elephant tusks from African countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe find their way into China, where the market for elephant tusks is booming. The increase in poaching for elephant tusks threatens the existence of this important species. In fact, environmentalists have warned that elephants could soon become extinct if something is not done to arrest the situation. Kahumbu reports that Africa had about 1,000,000 elephants in 1980 (par. 4). However, this number has since reduced to less than 400,000 elephants. Africa reportedly loses about 100 wild elephants every day to poachers seeking tusks. Zimbabwe and Kenya are among the African are among the worst hit countries that faces a serious reduction in the number of wild elephants due to increased poaching. Zimbabwe recently lost more than 300 elephants due to increased poaching in the country (Thornycroft and Laing 9). Zimbabwe ha the largest number of elephant population in the world today. This is after its elephants from its neighboring countries in East and Central Africa have been killed by poachers. However, this number is reducing at an alarming rate and the Zimbabwean authorities are concerned by the rate of increased poaching in the country. Kenya is another African country that has one of the highest elephant populations in the world (Kemei 6). ... Most of these elephants were found killed and their tusks chopped off and sold in the black market. Thorneycroft and Laing observed that Africa lost at least 17,000 elephants in 2011 (9). These elephants were killed and their tusks chopped off and sold in the international market. They noted that ivory is prized as a ’white gold’ in Asian countries such as China, where the growing middle class is seeking safe investments. The report also found that the trade in illegal ivory has more than doubles since 2007. The problem of poaching of elephants for tusks is real and something needs to be done to arrest the poaching menace. A variety of proposals has arisen as being the best strategy of dealing with the elephant poaching menace. In this regard, some people have proposed that all wild elephants should have their tusks cut off to prevent poaching. This proposal has generated a lot of controversy and dilemma among environmentalists and wildlife conservationists. Those in su pport of this view argue that by cutting off all the tusks of elephants, poachers will not be motivated to kill elephants, as there would be no tusks to sell in the black market (Thornycroft and Laing 9). Some also argue that cutting off all elephant tusks will force people trading in ivory in Asia to close down their businesses and venture into other activities. However, as much as the world, especially the affected countries are in dire need of preventing poaching, I totally disagree with the suggestion of cutting off the tusks of all wild elephants. Ethically, this is not right before God. I believe that God created the tasks for a reason. Therefore, as man, it is not ethical for us to cut off the tusks of elephants since tasks help elephants in performing a number of duties.

An Accurate Reflection of the State of Corporate Crime Literature review

An Accurate Reflection of the State of Corporate Crime - Literature review Example On another level, given the absence of political control today, corporations serve to destroy the foundations of the civic community and the lives of people who reside in them. There are, of course, many different types of corporate crime. There is what is known as "corporate manslaughter", as when it involves a corporation causing a fatal disaster resulting in massive loss of lives. A good example of this would be the Union Carbide case of 1984. A more common type of corporate crime is one involving embezzlement by the directors of the corporation, resulting in prejudice to the minority shareholders and the public at large. In cases involving tax evasion, there is prejudice to the government as well. There is no dearth of examples of abuse of fiduciary duty by company directors. This paper will focus on the latter type of corporate crime, wherein fraud is perpetrated by directors wielding control over the corporation in a bid to earn a maximum profit at the expense of the other shareholders. The move to develop the notion of corporate governance and make it apply to corporate enterprises in the United Kingdom began in the late 1980s to the early 1990s, as a result of corporate scandals like Polly Peck and Maxwell. The idea of corporate governance is rooted in the idea of agency. Those who infuse capital into a business enterprise hire managers to run the business for them and see to its day to day affairs. The board of directors and institutional investors also play a role in the monitoring and control of firms. However, the relationships of these players - to each other and to the general public -- must not be left alone and unregulated. It is imperative that there be well-established rules for companies to follow as they navigate the course of the growth. (Demott, 1999.) In a company, virtually all policy-making is left in the hands of the Board of Directors or on the majority shareholders. The definition of the directions given in section 741(1) of the Companies Act 1985 'includes any person occupying the position of director by whatever name called. This definition can also be found in the Insolvency Act 1986 section 251 and the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 section 22, where it is extended to include shadow directors. While allowing directors to control business strategies has merit - for instance, decision-making is streamlined and businesses largely depend on the need to be able to respond to issues not only with soundness but also with dispatch -- some problems inevitably arise. Â  

Interview with a Barber Shop Owner Essays -- Business Management Inter

Have you ever wonder what it is like to be the owner of a barbershop? Well Raymond Jackson, owner and operator of Your Barbershop, is the one you should learn from. Not only do you get to work for yourself in this recession-resistant growth industry, you get to revive an American tradition while serving upscale clientele with your staff of professionally-trained employees, all with the support of the latest technology, proven operating philosophy, and an experienced management team at your disposal. In a two-hour interview, Mr. Jackson was asked a series of questions pertaining to his work atmosphere, personal goals, and personal thoughts about his establishment. This report will illustrate the necessities of running an established business. When asked, â€Å"What, in your own opinion, would make another successful in this position?† he said, â€Å"You need a lot of people skills.† He believes in order to run a barbershop; you need to be able to meet the needs of the customer. If the customer is not satisfied, you will lose their business. You must be patient. If not, the customer will not return for more service. It’s all about keeping the customer satisfied. This led him to the topic of supply and demand. Most of his profit is dependent on what the customer wants. For example, if the customers come in and want to purchase a bottle of water, you have to provide the water at their convenience. This will keep the customer satisfied and ensure their return for more business. Sometimes business gets slow. He feels the need to bring in more customers. To achieve this goal, he offers various incentives such as discounts. The discounts allow more people to come in and e... ... in its current state, and consumers directing more of their resources on fuel costs, have your business felt a slowdown? a. No, due to the fact that customers still tend to keep up their appearance 13. As a small business owner, how do you plan your budget for your business? a. By paying attention to the supply and demand of the customer i. He buys what is needed 14. What does your company do to retain existing customers? a. Consistency i. Keeping up with what the customers want 15. What is your number one source of new business and how do you get it? a. Siblings/families/friends i. Referrals ii. Growth of family 16. What is competition’s biggest advantage over you and how do you intend on fixing this problem? a. Advantage i. Technology 1. Computers 2. Accessories b. Intentions i. Add these things and more in the near future

Porter’s Model Approach for Rice Industry

Why should Vietnam develop rice production as its competitive advantage? Rice is one of the leading food crops in the world with 85% of its production accounted by human consumption (The Importance of Rice, 2011). Rice is also the most important crop to millions of small farmers who grow it on millions of hectares throughout the region, and to the many landless workers who derive income from working on these farms. In the future, it is imperative that rice production continue to grow at least as rapidly as the population, if not faster.The world’s annual rough rice production will have to increase markedly over the next 30 years to keep up with population growth and income-induced demand for food (The Importance of Rice, 2011). In Viet Nam, rice plays an important role in national food security and political stability. Rice also has a direct effect on social security because it is consumed by a vast majority of the total population and is an important source of income for more than 60 million people living in agriculture and rural areas. Rice is the country’s main crop, accounting for more than 90% of total cereal production.Since the 1990s, the volume of rice exports has risen dramatically, making Viet Nam the second largest rice exporter in the world. Nevertheless, serious food security concerns in the country remains. Pockets of poverty and malnutrition persist more in remote areas and among ethnic tribes (Asian Development Bank, 2012 p. 01). Average food per capital has been increased rapidly, but inequally among regions: In 2007, Mekong is 1,075 kg, South Central Coast 287 kg; the North West 217 kg and the Central Highland 174 kg (the variation between the Mekong and the Central Highland is 6. 17 times)(Nguyen Vu Hoan, 2010 p. 3). Furthermore, rice industry is critical in the Vietnamese’s sustainable economic environment. Rice export helps increase foreign currency inflows and capital accmulation for the industrialization modernization process of the country. Specifically, the increase in rice export volumn means a growth in national incomes, in turns, a growth in national GDP. Realizing rice’s significance and the various threats, the government does not only seek solution but also plays an important role in the international rice market, and consequently, in the food security of the international communityThe factorial determinants Land is the first and foremost production material in rice cultivation. The soil fertility dominates profoundly the intensiveness ability and production prices. According to a survey of the Agriculture Ministry, land area with agriculture capability is above 10 million hectares, in which 8. 5 million hectares are suitable for rice cultivation (The Necessity of Vietnam’s Rice Expor, 2011). Therefore, land resource in Viet Nam has advantages in both intensive and extensive farming.In addition, the climate is ideal for rice due to the combination of humidity and stormy wea ther. Also, the canal and river systems spread densely throughout the country, especially the three major rivers including Red, C? and Nine Dragons Rivers, which provide farmers with huge amount of water. These natural conditions helps create a solid foundation for rice industry in Viet Nam. The human resource is another factor contributing to rice production. 50% of national labour force participates in farming with broad knowledge and experience passed down by their ancestors (Asian Development Bank, 2012 p. 1). The Vietnamese culture has been attached deeply to rice cultivation; consequently, the people possessed various compatible skills with the particular weather conditions in Viet Nam. The amount of research and development carried out has been considerable. Many new rice varieties have been introduced offering much higher yield than the old ones. Besides, new production model has been applied and used successfully in boosting productivity, together with efficient irrigation system.Advanced drainage, aluminum, salt removal techniques are deployed to improve rice quality (Asian Development Bank, 2012 p. 02). Viet Nam is the country to have cheapest cost of production within South-East Asia, especially in Mekong Delta – cheapest in the world. This creates price competitiveness for Vietnamese rice in both domestic and foreign market (The Competitiveness of Agricultural Products in the Context of Joining AFTA, 2003). The infrastructure system is continually upgraded to help make use of every source efficiently.The Government is currently working with foreign countries especially Australia. The two nations are carrying on several projects on projects: build Cao Lanh Bridge; Mekong Delta infrastructure and Vietnam Rural Energy Distribution to provide efficient delivery of power service by power companies; also a Southern Coastal Corridor connecting between Viet Nam, Thailand and Cambodia. As soon as these instructions go into operation, many efforts ca n be made to exploit potential benefits that have not yet been seen (AusAid, 2013). The overnment also concerns about the educational and health level of people from rural areas. The systems of school at all levels are being constructed new, upgraded and temporary primitive schools and classes are being eliminated. Besides, rural health care system continues to be enhanced quite comprehensive, truly becomes the rural residents’ crucial initial health care system, growing both in terms of number of health stations, qualification of health service providers as well as the physical facilities. (Agricultural and Fishery Situation in Vietnam, 2011). The Demand ConditionsAs the Viet Nam’s economy has been growing, leading to higher living standards especially in big cities, the demand for consumption goods is rising including rice. Moreover, people get access to high quality rice both from foreign and domestic market. Therefore, a potential growth in demand for superior qual ity rice is obvious and people will turn to other rice exporters like Thailand if its rice quality is higher. However, domestic production can take over the rice market by producing high quality rice with lower prices based on new production model and continuous innovation in machinery and rice varieties.If the rice industry can successfully address this sophisticated demand, it can exploit profits from high-end market both domestically and internationally by producing much higher value-added rice. The Up and Downstream Industries The upstream industries supporting rice production include machinery, fertilizers and pesticides. The government realized the importance of these industries so it implemented policies to encourage investment on R&D and facilities. Vietnam has recently working on a project building a huge milling house with capacity of 100,000 tons per annum, in Mekong Delta region (Huynh Xu TTXVN, 2013).Also, the collaboration of many agriculture scientists and experts has resulted in eco-friendly fertilizers and pesticides using green recycled components, helping paddy field to grow more quickly. The packaging industry is in the downstream process in rice production. In order for the rice to be in the market, it must be packed properly first. An automatic packaging line is being used in many rice processing factories. The government does realize the benefit packaging could bring especially in marketing, value added function and brand perception. It is now encouraging competition among package production firms for a higher quality packaging.Rice manufacturers also cooperate with the packagers on their own packaging designs. The structure of the industry and its rivalry The economic units are mainly dominated by small-scaled farmers and there is significant land fragmentation. Theoretically, there is no competition among cooperatives. However, due to the fact that the whole rice production process is managed by Agriculture and Rural Development Minist ry and its regulations and standards put on the farmers to produce high quality rice, the Vietnamese rice competitiveness is considerable relative to other countries’.Moreover, the pressure to compete with other big rice exporter drives manufacturers to continuously upgrade their production model. The other contributing factors Chance Joining WTO provides several opportunities for rice exports. First, WTO is a big playing field offering a huge market including one for rice consumption as before Viet Nam became member of WTO; rice is limited in participating in global market. Besides, many enterprises have access to advanced technology in rice production.Secondly, a complete law system has been introduced in order to be able to join WTO, which encourages foreign investment funds since the other countries think Viet Nam has a m? e stable environment. Finally, there will be no unfairness in case of conflictions as the WTO’s commerce policy is applied to Vietnam ensuring o ur rights in international playground (Rice production situation after joining WTO, 2009). Wars are still big issues in many regions of the world and will continue to be. And food security is at stake in these particular areas. Vietnam’s rice export can become one of the major sources for food during instabilities.Government Policy The authorities also play a crucial role in influencing the nation’s competitive advantage. Regarding the supply side, Viet Nam’s Government has implemented multiple measures to boost production including decollectivism (xoa b? ch? nghia t? p th? ) transforming land and production materials to household system; agricultural R&D involving one third of the S&T government budget to support hybrid rice varieties for farmers; access to credit provided by Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development and favoured loan interest rate granted to farmers (Dang Kim Son, 2011).The government, being aware of rice industry’s significance, has b een putting huge investment and concern about this and will continue to do so In foreign trade, policy such as removing export quotas has encouraged foreign investors. Besides, control is still be made over export contract registration as well as conditions to rice export enterprises to ensure rice quality. In conclusion, the rice industry is promising due to several factors both from Porter’s model and from outside sources.The human, natural, knowledge resources are all favourable to rice production in the first place. Not to mention other factors namely demand, supporting industries, chances and government policy, these are essentially supporting the growth of rice industry though there are plenty of efforts to be made to exploit them. It is wise to take into consideration that making rice the nation’s competitive advantage. This does not only help the Viet Nam’s economical growth but also ensures its stability in far future.

Powered by Publics LSU Part of National Effort to Increase College Access and Completion - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1104 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category Music Essay Level High school Tags: Hip Hop Essay Did you like this example? During the Fall of 2018, the Association of Public Land-Grant Universities (APLU) announced its Powered by Publics initiative, the largest concerted effort to increase college access in history. The initiative has three goals: (1) award hundreds of thousands more degrees by 2025; (2) eliminate the achievement gap for low-income, minority, and first-generation students, while maintaining or expanding access to higher education for these students; (3) share key data within the clusters and promulgate proven practices across the entire public higher education sector. As of December 2018, 130 institutions have joined the initiative. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Powered by Publics: LSU Part of National Effort to Increase College Access and Completion" essay for you Create order The coalition of intuitions plans to find evidence-based strategies and new solutions to achieve equity in college access. Powered by Publics is an institutional response to the 21st century college access movement, which traces its roots to the student organizing of the 60s and 70s. Months before the APLUs announcement, the National Association for College Admission Counseling released a study on Test-Optional Policies (TOPs), admissions policies that dont require standardized tests (SAT or ACT). They found that TOPs increased enrollment of students of color and students from low-socioeconomic backgrounds. Their findings are not surprising, studies have shown that the SAT and ACT have large, racial performance gaps (Freedle, 2003) (Santelices Wilson, 2010) (Rattani, 2016) (Johnson, 2003), positioning them as barriers to college for Black and Latino students. Since 2004, over 1,000 accredited colleges and universities across the country have adopted TOPs, a trend that more will follow. With the movement toward college access, the enrollment of Black college students from low-socioeconomic backgrounds is expected to increase in the next 10 years. While administrations pursue new ways to prioritize diversity and accessibility, so must academic departments and programs. English composition, a course required for all students despite their program of study, is arguably the most important and most in need of change. Lynn Bloom has argued that composition is not only about English instruction, it is about initiating students into proper citizenship. It serves as students first introduction to academic discourse and has the potential to shape their relationship with it moving forward. Composition is a gatekeeper to college access in this way and needs to change with the changing student body. There is no shortage of literature about diversifying college composition, however, composition courses continue to be taught in ways that are hostile to the success of Black students. There are two ways that college composition negatively impacts Black students: the normalizing of white, middle class values and the denial of Black Vernacular English (BVE) in the classroom. To address these issues, I propose that English departments incorporate Hip Hop educational research into their curriculum. Hip Hop pedagogies provide the perfect nexus of culturally relevant linguistic and rhetorical study. According to Emery Petchauer, there are three kinds of Hip Hop educational research: (a) hip-hop-based education†¢studies that use hip-hop, especially rap songs and lyrics, as curricular and pedagogical resources; (b) hip-hop, meaning(s), and identities†¢studies that focus on how students mobilize these texts and how they intersect with identities; and (c) hip-hop aesthetic forms†¢studies that conceptualize the ways of doing or habits of mind produced by hip-hop practices. Applied to practice, these Hip Hop pedagogies will scaffold analytical skills, affirm th e academic validity of BVE, and sharpen critical literacies through comparative cultural study. The Composition Classroom as a Site for Assimilation Cultural assimilation is the process that minority students undergo as they adapt the culture, language, and norms of higher education, a culture that is exclusively middle-class and white. The process is not linear, nor is it absolute, but it is required in some aspect for success within the university structure. Non-white and/or lower-class students must learn to speak and write in Sanctioned American English (SAE) (Elbow, 2010) and conduct themselves according to middle-class propriety. Students who do not conform have difficulty navigating the academy, receive poor grades, or in the worst cases, drop-out. Black undergraduates, who have the lowest retention and graduation rate with the highest drop-out rate, face significant damage to their mental health due to the pressures of assimilation (McGee Stovall, 2015). The primary site for assimilation in the college and university structure is the English composition classroom, where students are first taught to divorce their academic identities from their native culture. According to Lynn Bloom, freshman composition is a middle-class enterprise where students are initiated as good citizens of the university, and essentially, the middle-class. After completing the course, students are expected to effectively participate in the dominant discourse of the middle-class. This expectation is shaped by higher educations promise of class mobility and is the unspoken reason the course is required as an entry-point. Students are indoctrinated and disinfected by the value systems upheld by middle-class teachers in middle-class institutions. Values like respectability, propriety, order, and self-reliance pervade the classroom and hurt lower-class students who have different value systems. Adding a critical race lens to Blooms class lens positions Black students as experiencing a compounded clash of value systems in the composition classroom. Due to the history of slavery and racist social policies in the U.S., race is strongly correlated with class status. The mi ddle-class is historically and majority white and the lower-class is Black and Latinx (Gans, 2005). Therefore, freshman composition is not only a middle-class enterprise, but a white enterprise. The dominant narrative is that all students, regardless of race, enter higher education with the goal of upward mobility. If this is true, why would upholding middle-class, white values of communication and expecting students to assimilate be problematic if it allows them the mobility that they seek? It is problematic because the dominant narrative of class mobility is not the only narrative, nor does it account for the complexity of the race-class matrix. Not all students of color enter higher education with the goal of a middle-class life, a point that Carmen Kynard illustrates in her book Vernacular Insurrections. Her composition colleagues belief that Black students wanted the same liberal arts education as everyone else (2) was vastly different than what her inner-city, high school students expected from college. They imagined college as a liberatory tool that could provide them with the knowledge they needed to better their communities and increase access to higher education fo r students like themselves, a sentiment I heard echoed by many Black students when I was an undergraduate. I found that even students outside of the social sciences and humanities, students who were pursuing paths in engineering, computer science, or health wanted to connect their work to the communities they came from by reducing racial disparities. Goals like these require fluid communication skills, not the strict adherence to white, middle-classed language taught in college composition, language inaccessible to the people they want to help.